Christmas 2
January 5, 2014,
Benson Presbyterian Church
Jeremiah 31:7-14
John 1:1-18
On December 23, I happened to see a piece by Rachel
Maddow about the year 1968. For those
of you not old enough to remember, 1968 was a year of great upheaval and
tragedy. It was the year of the
assassinations of both Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and of Senator Robert
Kennedy. It was a year of riots and
protests and war and violence, not only in our country, but in many countries
around the world. But, as Maddow pointed
out, the year 1968 ended with an amazing experience that the whole world
shared.
On Christmas Eve of 1968, in
preparation for an eventual landing on the moon the next year, the Apollo 8
mission circled the moon. It was the
first time that human beings looked back on earth, from the point of view of a
different world. And instead of any
other message that the Apollo 8 astronauts could have sent back from their
orbit of the moon, looking back on the moon, this is the message they read to
the whole of the human race, listening on radio or watching on television. “We are now approaching lunar sunrise, and
for all the people back on Earth, the crew of Apollo 8 has a message that we
would like to send to you.
'In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.
And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness
was upon the face of the deep.
And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the
waters. And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.
And God saw the light, that it was good: and God
divided the light from the darkness.'"
"And God called the light Day, and the darkness he
called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.
And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of
the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
And God made the firmament, and divided the waters
which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament:
and it was so.
And God called the firmament Heaven. And the evening
and the morning were the second day."
"'And God said, Let the waters under the heaven be
gathered together unto one place, and let the dry land appear: and it was so.
And God called the dry land Earth; and the gathering
together of the waters called he Seas: and God saw that it was good.'
And from the crew of Apollo 8, we close with good
night, good luck, a Merry Christmas – and God bless all of you, all of you on
the good Earth."
When the Apollo 8 astronauts returned to earth and
their film was developed, all of us on earth, saw the good earth that they saw
from lunar orbit. A particular color
photo, called “Earthrise” of this beautiful world, blue and wonderful and
fragile, showed all of us for the first time where we really lived. And the message of the astronauts was clear,
in a new way, the message of the first chapter of Genesis was clear, this good
earth, this beautiful and fragile and powerful place is the gift of a Good
Creator, given into our hands, to cherish or to destroy.
This passage we heard this
morning from John’s Gospel, called the prologue by Biblical scholars, goes
back, way back beyond Bethlehem, beyond Nazareth to the dawn of creation, to
the beginning of all things.
In the beginning, John
quotes from Genesis, but then he hits a variation, In the beginning was the
Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. John pulls back the curtain and shows us the
whole sweep of salvation’s history from creation to the arrival of Jesus in the
world. John shows us God’s gift of
salvation, given as a human being, fragile and powerful and precious. God’s gift of salvation is given into our
hands, to cherish or to destroy.
John’s Gospel is not a
chronological life of Jesus. John’s
portrayal of Jesus is rich with symbolism and theological discourse and this
passage we heard this morning is a prime example of that. In this short passage, we see the entirety of
John’s story of Jesus.
I think one of the things
that many Christians find so frustrating about the stories of Jesus is the
dearth of information about his early life.
In our twentieth first century context, we want to know how someone is
shaped by their upbringing. “The child
is father to the man,” wrote William Wordsworth.
Yes we have those very
charming and very different stories about his birth from Matthew and Luke. And there is that one incident from Luke
about Jesus when he was twelve and was separated from Mary and Joseph in
Jerusalem, but really, we don’t know what kind of little boy he was from the
Bible, at least.
There are childhood
accounts in the Gospel of Peter, one of the later Gospels that didn’t make it
into the Bible and frankly, the little boy in those accounts sounds like
someone who needs a time out, if not a swat on the bottom. You can see why this book never made it into
the Bible with this bratty Jesus.
Anne Rice, who is best
known for her books about vampires, wrote a very interesting novel about the
childhood of Jesus, “Christ the Lord: Out of Egypt”. While Rice approaches this book from ideas
about Biblical scholarship that I find faulty and while she includes a lot of
Catholic traditional teaching that has no basis in the Bible in her novel, the
basic idea of the book is one that I find fascinating. What did Jesus know and when did he know it?
In Rice’s book, Mary and
Joseph know about Jesus special nature and destiny, but they try to raise their
son as a normal little boy. For the most
part they succeed, but the child Jesus, like any child, is curious about who he
is. He realizes that Joseph is not his
father, but he can’t quite figure out what the big secret is about him.
Finally Rice’s Jesus comes
to a stunning realization about himself and the nature of the world. Everything that is born must die. He realizes that he was specifically born to
die, that his special destiny is to lay down his life.
Looking at Jesus’ early
life is not even a question for the author of John’s Gospel. It was not a part of his big picture. But, he would have agreed with Anne Rice’s
conclusion; that Jesus was born to die.
During the Advent and
Christmas seasons many churches hold a Service of Lessons and Carols, which has
its origins in Cambridge University in England.
In 1918, a young chaplain at the Kings College, Cambridge, had just
received that post after seeing the horrors of the First World War. He wanted to make worship a more meaningful
experience and spent his life updating and enriching the worship of the Church
of England. Lessons and Carols became a
tradition in Cambridge and spread widely to other churches throughout the
world, especially after the BBC began broadcasting the service in the 1930’s.
That service is broadcast,
live from Cambridge on Christmas Eve by the BBC and is usually carried by
public radio stations. One year, I was
surprised that one of the carols the choir sang was an anthem that in the
country is more associated with Holy week than Christmas, John Stainer’s “God
So Loved the World.” In fact, that
anthem is part of a longer work by Stainer, “The Crucifixion.” It is an anthem that I’ve sung many times.
The text of the anthem is a
quotation from John’s Gospel, a few chapters hence from what we read today,
perhaps one of the best known quotations from the Bible. “God so loved the
world that he gave the only Son, that whosever believes in him should not
perish, but have everlasting life.”
I think whoever put the
service in Cambridge together that year wanted to emphasize something that we
tend to ignore at Christmas: this child
just born, was born to die. It is
something often mentioned in Christmas carols and we think of Christmas as
being so joyous, we often ignore this truth.
This child is born to die.
John begins his story of
Jesus with this truth: the Word became Flesh.
There is a fancy word for that, incarnation. You may recognize the Latin word, carne that
came into Spanish, carne literally meat.
God became meat, just like you, just like me. God became
one of us. God in Jesus experienced
everything, every emotion, every pain, every joy that ever one of us
knows.
The glory of God can be revealed in the little place and in the everyday event. Sometimes we look for God in the large places, the loud things, storms, wars, earthquakes, thunderous proclamations from pulpits. But because of the incarnation, because God became flesh of our flesh and bone of our bone, any and every dimension of life becomes an arena of God's extraordinary saving activity. In the most mundane circumstances, from a space capsule orbiting the moon to you and I gathered here this morning, ordinary people like you and like me become the material for the Kingdom of God, the glory of the saints, the salvation of the world.
Amen.
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